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I was recently asked to be a judge at The Emerald Rain Belly Dance Contest, a new contest located in a small town just north of Seattle, WA. Emerald Rain is hosted by an ambitious group of dancers who are dedicated to promoting dance in the Northwest. I have to admit that I was flattered to be asked to judge. In the past 30+ years I have steered clear of many of the organized events in the Middle Eastern dance scene, though I endeavor to support local dancers and provide venues for dancing.
Then I got to thinking about it. One of my friends even asked me, “Do you think you should do this considering how you feel about dance as a competitive art?” Ah, good point. But I succumbed to the flattery and decided to accept the invitation, telling myself it would be a good experience and would provide me a chance to observe the entire event. Though I have seen many other dance contests, I had never been to a belly dance contest. First of all, let me say that dance is a particularly competitive art form and more's the pity.
There are writing contests and art contests and music contests and design contests and dance contests. But is a contest in the context of Middle Eastern dance, a dance field still defining its criteria, a useful endeavor or is it merely another exercise in the western mania to define, pigeonhole and categorize? For a first-time venture, the Emerald Rain Belly Dance Contest was well organized. The venue was a little on the seedy side, but it had a good stage and decent sound system. The categories, rules and guidelines were well defined, and while the show had its usual delays and hitches, it went pretty well. The promoters were friendly, helpful and accommodating. I was given a stack of score sheets that looked straightforward and even though I was still unsure about what I was supposed to do, I felt certain that all would reveal itself to me once the contestants came out and danced. And that’s pretty much how it happened. I noticed the other judges writing volumes of comments after each point in the judging criteria. Always quick on the uptake (right!) I realized that this was the real point of the contest.
However….something gave me pause. There are so many factors that affect a performance. Dance is not like other art forms where there is a product issued. There is no picture, no story or poem, no sculpture, no written score. By definition, each dance is inherently different. Even a written choreography is open to vast interpretation. And then there are the more mundane factors: how is the stage, how is the lighting, how are you feeling, did you just have a fight with your boyfriend/partner/Mom, do you dance better for a judge or for an audience, are you having a bad hair day, a bad costume day, or just a bad day in general? So many factors can profoundly change the way you perform one moment to the next. How do you judge this, or should we even judge? How do we compare one performer with another, apples and oranges, and come up understanding each artist’s best? Well, that discussion could go on forever and in a multitude of directions. I think I’ll leave it for the chat rooms and discussion boards. I am still sorting it out myself, but here is my take.
I can think of the classic “sports” analogy here. On a positive note, it offers dancers who want to improve and who wish to be defined by certain criteria the opportunity for good, positive feedback. This can be invaluable. However, it can also be achieved by booking a private lesson with a master teacher whose work you know and opinion you respect who will give you personal feedback and constructive criticism. Contests give you limited feedback by a group of dancers/teachers who often share similar tastes and expectations and whom you may not know or even like! If you do not fit into those narrow criteria, then you may not find your feedback helpful. In a field where there is little uniform instruction it seems like chaos to try to push such a variety of dancers into some narrow criteria that are subjective at best.
As a dancer, it never occurred to me to enter a contest. It seemed crazy and ludicrous. For me dance was and still is about the fleeting, individual and personal reward that comes when I dance (or teach) my best. Sometimes this involves interaction with an audience and sometimes it has nothing to do with outside stimuli. I understood from the beginning that how I danced this time would be different the next. However, I am prey to the publicity machine when I hire dancers to teach. While I try to only hire dancers I have seen and whose ability, maturity and “credentials” mark them as professionals, I sometimes hire based on the contests they have won (or their beautifully designed websites!), thinking, sometimes mistakenly, that this must insure they are “great”. It could mean only that they were great on this one occasion or have a good web designer, and have nothing to do with their ability to transmit their art as a teacher. I have been fooled many times. So, I don’t think I like being a contest judge. It would be easy to fall into the flattery trap and get caught up in the contest circuit. Caught up in the frenzy of the moment or the mad scramble of every-day insanity, I can forget that dance is ephemeral, temporary, and individual. While I support dancers who choose to pursue the contest path, I would also encourage them to examine their motives.
Like restaurant dancing, it can be a good experience - just don’t get stuck there. You will only go so far as a dancer if your validation lies outside. And for some dancers, this is enough. After all, people come to this dance for a variety of reasons. You can become proficient, technically excellent, and you can deliver the product, but true art lies beyond that. Contests place undue pressure on something that should be about inner clarity and personal achievement. Instead of dancing for yourself or the audience, you end up dancing for a small select group of people who also bring all of their own personal prejudice and preferences and problems with them. I am aware that we are judged every time we take the stage, but we don’t always ask for audience opinion. As I have in other essays, I encourage us to look beyond competition, truly, and to mind our own house. Sometimes, like the Cowardly Lion, we need the certificate to make us believe, but there is no trophy or cash reward that will tell you you are good enough. Have
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